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Sericulture Pest Management

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Source: agritech.tnau.ac.in

PESTS OF MULBERRY SILKWORM

Uzifly

Type of damage

  • Mature maggot causes reduction in yield of cocoons and cocoon quality.

  • Causes death of silkworm larva.

Symptoms

  • Presence of creamy white oval eggs on the skin of larvae in the initial stage.

  • Presence of black scar on the larval skin

  • Silkworm larvae die before they reach the spinning stage (if they are attacked in the early stage).

  • In later stage, pierced cocoon is noticed.

Period of occurrence

  • Throughout the year, severity is more in winter months

  • Maintain sanitary and hygienic conditions in the rearing room.

  • Provide physical barriers like wire mesh in the doors and windows of the rearing rooms.

  • Spray 1 per cent benzoic acid over the larvae to kill the eggs of uzi fly.

  • Dissolve the uzicide tablets in the water (2 tablets/l) to attract the adults.

  • Release the gregarious, ectopupal hyperparasitoid, Nesolynx thymus (Eulophidae: Hymenoptera) @ 1 lakh adults/100 dfls during night hours. Release the hyperparasitoid in three split doses @ 8000, 16,000 and 76,000/100 DFLs during fourth and fifth instars and after cocoon harvest.

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