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Suitable seed rate of sugarcane per acre, what is it?

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Sugarcane is an important cash crop cultivated mainly for its high sugar content. Proper seed rate is essential for good crop growth, yield and quality. Seed rate is the amount of seed required for sowing in a specific area. The suitable seed rate of sugarcane per acre depends on several factors.

Climate and soil conditions are the most important factors in determining the suitable seed rate of sugarcane per acre. In general, sugarcane requires a warm and humid climate with well-drained fertile soil. The ideal temperature range for sugarcane growth is between 20-30°C.

The suitable seed rate of sugarcane per acre is generally between 100-120 kg. However, the seed rate may vary depending on the variety of sugarcane, soil type, climate, and planting method. Generally, early-maturing varieties require a higher seed rate than late-maturing varieties.

For healthy and robust sugarcane growth, it is essential to select good quality seeds. High-quality sugarcane seeds should be free from disease, pests, and other pathogens. Before planting, sugarcane seeds should be treated with fungicides or insecticides to prevent potential pre-emergence infection.

Proper planting of sugarcane is also essential for good crop growth and yield. Sugarcane should be planted at a depth of 5-7 cm with a space of 45-60 cm between rows. The planting bed should be well-prepared, free from weeds and debris, and adequately irrigated to ensure good soil moisture levels.

In conclusion, the suitable seed rate of sugarcane per acre depends on a variety of factors such as climate, soil type, variety, and planting method. Farmers should carefully consider these factors and determine the appropriate seed rate that will yield healthy and robust sugarcane growth. Proper planting techniques, soil preparation, and irrigation are also essential factors in achieving a successful sugarcane harvest.

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