As part of its efforts to improve the living standards of farmers across India, the government of India has launched a number of schemes over the years. One of the most recent schemes is the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, which was launched in February 2019. The scheme is aimed at providing financial assistance to small and marginal farmers in the country. Here are nine installations of the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana:
1. Income Support: The main objective of the scheme is to provide income support to the farmers. Under the scheme, farmers receive Rs. 6,000 annually in three installments of Rs. 2,000 each.
2. Eligibility Criteria: In order to be eligible for the scheme, a farmer must be a small or marginal farmer with less than two hectares of landholding. The farmer must also have a valid Aadhaar card and a bank account.
3. Statewise Implementation: The scheme is implemented by the state governments and union territory administrations. The funds are released by the central government and are transferred directly to the bank accounts of the eligible farmers.
4. Target Beneficiaries: The scheme aims to benefit around 14 crore farmers across the country. So far, over 9 crore farmers have been registered under the scheme.
5. Registration Process: Farmers can apply for the scheme either through the CSCs (Common Service Centres) or through the dedicated PM-Kisan portal. They can also check their application status and edit their details online.
6. Grievance Redressal: The government has set up a dedicated PM-Kisan Helpline (155261) for farmers to raise their queries and grievances related to the scheme. Farmers can also reach out to the designated officers at the district and block levels.
7. Digitization and Transparency: The scheme promotes digitization and transparency in the disbursement of funds. The government has set up a web portal (www.pmkisan.gov.in) for effective implementation of the scheme.
8. Impact on Agriculture Sector: The scheme is expected to boost the income of the farmers and improve their purchasing power. It will also have a positive impact on the agriculture sector by increasing investment and productivity.
9. Challenges Faced: The implementation of the scheme has been marred by certain challenges such as incorrect Aadhaar details, non-availability of bank accounts, and lack of proper communication channels. The government has been taking steps to address these issues and ensure smooth implementation of the scheme.
In conclusion, the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a significant step towards improving the livelihoods of small and marginal farmers in India. The scheme has the potential to create a positive impact on the agriculture sector and contribute to the overall economic growth of the country.