Sure, here’s an article on information regarding nursery sowing and transplanting time of Basmati varieties:
Basmati rice is a long-grain rice variety that is known for its aroma and delicate taste. It is an important crop in India and other Asian countries, where it is grown extensively. If you are planning to grow Basmati rice, it is important to know the right time for nursery sowing and transplanting to ensure the best yield.
Nursery Sowing:
The first step in growing Basmati rice is to sow the seeds in a nursery. The most suitable time for nursery sowing is from mid-April to mid-May. During this time, the temperature ranges from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius, which is ideal for germination. The nursery bed should be prepared by mixing well-rotted cow dung or compost with soil. The soil should be moist but not waterlogged.
The seeds should be sown at a depth of 2-3 cm and spaced at a distance of 5-7 cm. The nursery bed should be watered regularly, and the soil should be kept moist. The seedlings should emerge within 10-15 days.
Transplanting:
Once the seedlings are 25-30 days old, they are ready for transplanting. The best time for transplanting is from mid-June to mid-July. The temperature during this time ranges from 25 to 35 degrees Celsius, which is ideal for the growth of the rice plant.
Before transplanting, the field should be prepared by plowing, harrowing, and levelling the soil. The field should be flooded with water at least 2-3 days before transplanting to ensure that the soil is moist. The seedlings should be carefully uprooted from the nursery bed and transplanted into the main field at a distance of 20-25 cm between the rows and 15-20 cm between the plants.
The seedlings should be planted at a depth of 2-3 cm, and care should be taken to ensure that the roots are not damaged. The field should be kept flooded with water to a depth of 5-7 cm for the first 30 days after transplanting. After 30 days, the water level should be reduced to 2-3 cm.
Conclusion:
Growing Basmati rice requires careful planning and timing. The nursery sowing and transplanting time are critical factors that can affect the yield. Therefore, it is important to follow the recommended practices to ensure a successful crop. By sowing the seeds at the right time and transplanting the seedlings in the main field under the right conditions, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious Basmati rice.