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When Is the Nursery Sowing Time for Basmati Paddy?
Basmati rice is known worldwide for its fragrant aroma, elongated grains, and delicious taste. It is a staple food in many households and also popularly used in biryanis and other varieties of rice dishes. Basmati rice is considered an export commodity for India, with the Northern regions of the country being the highest contributor to its production. Therefore, knowing the nursery sowing time for Basmati paddy is crucial for a successful crop yield.
Basmati paddy is usually grown in two to three cropping seasons from June to November. Out of these seasons, the nursery sowing time for Basmati paddy is in June and July, as it takes around 20 to 25 days to transplant the seedlings onto the main field. For a successful nursery plantation, choose an area that has access to abundant sunlight, air and has well-drained soil. The soil should be prepared by ploughing and leveling the field in aerobic conditions to create a suitable environment for growth.
After the field preparation, it is essential to treat the Basmati paddy seed before sowing. This is done by treating them with disinfectants or soaking them in water for a few hours, as it helps in breaking the dormancy period of seeds and reduces the chances of potential diseases. The recommended depth for sowing the seeds is around 1 inch, and the spacing between seeds should be maintained at 5 cm.
The use of irrigation is crucial for the growth of nurseries. The Basmati rice seedlings need a constant supply of water to facilitate growth and development. In the absence of moisture, the seedlings shed their leaves and ultimately die. Therefore, it is recommended to water the field immediately after seeding. With time, the frequency and quantity of irrigation can be modified based on weather and soil moisture conditions.
In conclusion, the nursery sowing time for Basmati paddy is in June and July. After sowing the seeds, it is important to monitor and maintain the field with proper care and attention to ensure that the seedlings develop into healthy crops. The application of the right techniques at every growth stage is crucial to maintaining the quality and yield of Basmati paddy. So farmers need to keep a sharp eye when it comes to the plantation of Basmati paddy to enjoy high returns on investment.