Certainly, here’s an article on the seed rate and spacing for Bottle Gourd crop:
Bottle gourd, also known as calabash or lauki, is a popular vegetable crop grown for its elongated, cylindrical fruits. When it comes to cultivating bottle gourd, determining the right seed rate and spacing is crucial for successful plant growth and yield. In this article, we will discuss the recommended seed rate and spacing for bottle gourd crop.
Seed Rate for Bottle Gourd Crop
Seed rate refers to the number of seeds needed per unit area of land. In bottle gourd crop, the seed rate depends on the type of land, soil fertility, weather conditions, and the intended yield. As a general rule, the recommended seed rate for bottle gourd is 1.5-2.0 kg per acre (or 3.75-5.0 kg per hectare) when grown through direct sowing.
For nursery-raised seedlings, the seed rate is slightly higher, usually around 4-5 grams per square meter. This is because nursery-raised seedlings are transplanted at a young age and require more seeds to ensure proper plant growth and establishment.
Spacing for Bottle Gourd Crop
Spacing refers to the distance between each plant within a row, as well as the distance between each row. Proper spacing is important for bottle gourd crop for several reasons, including maximizing sunlight exposure, reducing disease incidence, and promoting healthy plant growth.
The recommended spacing for bottle gourd crop is typically as follows:
• For direct sowing: 2.5 to 3 meters row to row and 60 cm plant to plant distance, with 2-3 seeds per hole.
• For transplanting: 2.0 to 2.5 meters row to row and 40-50 cm plant to plant distance.
It is also important to note that spacing may vary depending on the bottle gourd variety being grown. Some varieties may require more or less space to ensure optimal growth and yield.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the seed rate and spacing for bottle gourd crop are important factors that can impact the overall success of your cultivation efforts. When determining the seed rate and spacing for your bottle gourd crop, consider factors such as the soil type, weather patterns, and intended yield, as well as the specific variety of bottle gourd you’re cultivating. By following recommended seed rate and spacing guidelines, you can help ensure that your bottle gourd crop grows healthy and yields a bountiful harvest.