Sure, here’s an article on varieties of bajra crop:
Bajra, also known as pearl millet, is one of the most important cereal crops in India. It is a summer crop, primarily grown in dry regions of India. Bajra is a very hardy crop that can withstand drought and heat stress, making it an ideal choice for farmers in arid and semi-arid regions.
There are several varieties of bajra crop that are grown in India. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular varieties:
1. Pusa Gajraj: Pusa Gajraj is a high-yielding variety of bajra that was developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI). It is a medium-duration variety that matures in around 80-85 days. This variety is resistant to lodging and has good fodder yield.
2. Raj 171: Raj 171 is another popular variety of bajra, developed by the Rajasthan Agricultural University. It is a medium-duration variety that matures in around 80-85 days. This variety is resistant to diseases like downy mildew and green ear.
3. Pan 1712: Pan 1712 is a hybrid variety of bajra that is developed by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). It is a high-yielding variety that is popular in states like Rajasthan, Haryana, and Gujarat. This variety is resistant to lodging and is ideal for mechanized harvesting.
4. HHB 67: HHB 67 is a hybrid variety of bajra that was developed by the IARI. It is a medium-duration variety that matures in around 75-80 days. This variety is resistant to lodging and has good fodder yield. It is popular in states like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
5. RHB 173: RHB 173 is a hybrid variety of bajra that is developed by the Rajasthan Horticulture Breeding Station. It is a high-yielding variety that is popular in Rajasthan and Haryana. This variety is resistant to diseases like downy mildew and ergot.
In conclusion, bajra is a very important crop for farmers in dry regions of India. There are several varieties of bajra crop that are grown in India, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Farmers should choose the variety that is best suited for their specific needs and conditions. With proper care and management, bajra can provide a good yield and contribute to the prosperity of Indian agriculture.