Sure, here’s an article about suitable varieties of paddy (Jhona).
Suitable Varieties of Paddy (Jhona)
Paddy, also known as rice, is one of the most important crops cultivated in India. It is consumed by a majority of the population and is a staple food in many areas. Among the different varieties of paddy, Jhona is one of the most commonly grown in India. It is known for its good yield, resistance to pests and diseases, and ability to grow in different soil types and weather conditions. Here are some of the suitable varieties of Jhona paddy:
1. IR 64 – IR 64 is known for its high yield and resistance to pests and diseases. This variety of Jhona paddy is widely grown in India and is favored by farmers because of its adaptability to different soil types and climatic conditions. It also has good grain quality, making it a popular choice for food processing.
2. Pusa Basmati 1401 – Pusa Basmati 1401 is a fragrant variety of Jhona paddy that is suitable for cultivation in diverse environments. It has a good yield and is known for its aromatic qualities. Pusa Basmati 1401 is commonly grown in northern India and is considered to be one of the best Basmati varieties.
3. MTU 1010 – MTU 1010 is a semi-dwarf variety of Jhona paddy that grows well in high rainfall areas. It has a good yield and is resistant to pests and diseases. MTU 1010 is commonly grown in the eastern and northeastern parts of India.
4. HMT – HMT is a popular variety of Jhona paddy that is known for its high yield and good grain quality. It is resistant to pests and diseases and is suitable for cultivation in different soil types and climatic conditions. HMT is commonly grown in southern India.
5. Jaya – Jaya is a tall variety of Jhona paddy that is suitable for cultivation in areas with adequate irrigation facilities. It has a good yield and is resistant to pests and diseases. Jaya is commonly grown in the southeastern parts of India.
In conclusion, Jhona paddy is an important crop in India, and there are several varieties that are suitable for cultivation in different regions and climatic conditions. Farmers should select the suitable variety of Jhona paddy based on the soil type, weather condition, and irrigation facilities available in their area to maximize their yield potential.