As the monsoon season approaches, paddy farmers are getting ready for the samba crop season. Selecting the appropriate paddy varieties plays a critical role in ensuring a successful harvest. Here are some suitable varieties for paddy samba season:
1. ADT 49: This is a high-yielding rice variety that is cultivated extensively in the Tamil Nadu region. It has short to medium duration and is resistant to bacterial leaf blight and blast.
2. CO (R) 50: CO(R)50 is a medium-duration paddy variety, commonly grown in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Its high yield potential and tolerance to drought make it suitable for samba season cultivation.
3. MGR-100: Developed by the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, MGR-100 is a popular variety of samba paddy. It has high yield potential, is tolerant to pests and diseases and grows well in a variety of soil types.
4. IR 64: This is one of the most widely grown paddy varieties in India. IR 64 has a high yield potential, and is tolerant to pests, diseases and stress conditions. It is also a preferred variety for export markets.
5. MTU-1001: MTU-1001 is a high-yielding paddy variety developed by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. It has a medium to long duration and is tolerant to drought and pests.
6. JGL-17984: JGL-17984 is a high-yielding variety grown popularly in Andhra Pradesh. It has short to medium duration and is tolerant to pests and diseases.
7. BPT-5204: BPT-5204 is a widely cultivated variety of samba paddy that is suited to a variety of soil types. It has a medium to long duration and is tolerant to pests and diseases.
When selecting varieties for samba season cultivation, it is essential to consider factors such as climate, soil type, water availability and market demand. By choosing the appropriate varieties, farmers can ensure they have a successful harvest season.