Black gram is an important crop in India, especially in the regions where it serves as a staple food. The MDU 1 variety of black gram is a popular choice among farmers due to its unique features and benefits. This article will provide valuable insights into the special features and plant type of the MDU 1 black gram variety.
Special Features:
1. High Yield Potential: MDU 1 black gram variety is known for its high yield potential, which makes it a preferred choice among farmers. The crop offers a good crop density, which results in a higher yield per acre.
2. Tolerance to Major Diseases: This variety is tolerant to major diseases like yellow mosaic virus, which is common in black gram crops. The plant is also resistant to lodging, ensuring a good crop during harvest.
3. Early Maturity: One of the significant advantages of MDU 1 black gram variety is its early maturity. The plant takes only 75-80 days to mature, reducing the crop duration and ensuring a quicker return on investment for farmers.
4. Pod Setting Ability: The variety has a good pod setting ability, resulting in more significant pods per unit area. With more pods, farmers can get a higher yield, resulting in improved revenue.
Plant Type:
MDU 1 black gram variety has a bushy plant type, reaching a height of around 40-45 cm. The leaves of the plant are dark green and have a broad shape. The flowers of the crop are of whitish-pink color.
The plant has a semi-erect habit of growth, and the pods mature uniformly, making it easier for farmers to harvest. The pods are small, slender, and have a pointed shape. The plant has a deep rooting system, which allows it to access water and nutrients from deep soil layers.
In conclusion, the MDU 1 black gram variety has unique features that distinguish it from other black gram varieties. With its high yield potential, disease tolerance, early maturity, and superior pod setting ability, it is an excellent choice for farmers looking to maximize their crop yield and revenue.