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Sowing time of paddy in nursery

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Paddy, also known as rice, is a staple food in many parts of the world. It is grown in various regions and climates all over the world. However, the process of growing rice starts with the sowing of paddy in nurseries. The sowing time of paddy in nursery is a crucial step in ensuring a successful rice harvest.

The ideal time for sowing paddy in the nursery is from mid-April to mid-May. However, this may vary depending on the climate and location. It is important to consider the soil moisture and temperature before deciding on the sowing time. In areas with heavy rainfall, the nursery should be sowed earlier to avoid flooding. In areas with dry weather, the sowing should be done later to conserve water.

Before sowing, the nursery should be prepared properly. The soil needs to be well-drained, fertile, and free of weeds. The soil should be leveled using a leveling board, and any clods or stones should be removed. The nursery should be flooded with water, and the water level should not be more than 5 cm.

The paddy seeds should be soaked in water for 24 hours before sowing. This process helps to soften the seed coat, which facilitates germination. The seeds should be spread evenly and thinly on the nursery bed. The recommended seed rate for paddy is 15–20 kg per hectare. After sowing, the seeds should be covered with a thin layer of soil.

Care should be taken to maintain the right soil moisture level. The water level should be maintained at 2.5–3.5 cm until the seedlings reach the two-leaf stage. The nursery should be weeded regularly to maintain proper plant growth. Paddy seedlings are ready for transplanting after 20–25 days.

In conclusion, the sowing time of paddy in nursery is a critical step in rice cultivation. Proper soil preparation, seed soaking, timely sowing, and maintaining soil moisture are essential for successful seedling emergence. By following these steps, farmers can produce healthy and robust rice seedlings, leading to high yields during the rice harvest.

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