Sure, here is an article on sowing time of bottle gourd:
Bottle gourd, also known as calabash, long melon, or opo squash, is a popular summer vegetable that thrives in warm climates. It is easy to grow and has a lot of health benefits, including improving digestion, promoting weight loss, and reducing inflammation. However, to get the best harvest of bottle gourd, it is important to know the right time to sow the seeds.
Sowing time
The ideal time to sow bottle gourd seeds is in late spring after the last frost date in your area. The temperature of the soil should be above 60 degrees Fahrenheit for the seeds to germinate properly. In most regions, this means sowing the seeds in mid to late May. However, if you live in a warmer region, you can sow the seeds earlier, in late April or early May.
If you are planting bottle gourd seeds indoors, you should start them six to eight weeks before the last frost date. This will give the seedlings ample time to establish a strong root system and develop before being transplanted outside.
Preparation
Before sowing the bottle gourd seeds, you need to prepare the soil properly. Bottle gourd prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. You can amend the soil by adding compost, aged manure, or a balanced fertilizer. It is also important to choose a sunny spot with good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
You should sow the seeds half an inch deep into the soil and space them six to eight inches apart. If you are planting several rows, leave two to three feet between the rows.
Aftercare
Once the seeds germinate and the seedlings emerge, you should water them regularly and keep the soil moist. However, be careful not to overwater as this can cause the roots to rot. You should also mulch the base of the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds. As the plants grow, you can add a trellis or support structure to help them climb and prevent them from sprawling.
Harvesting
Bottle gourd plants usually start producing fruit about 80 to 100 days after sowing. The fruit should be harvested when it is young and tender, about 8 to 10 inches long. If you leave the fruit on the plant too long, it will become tough and inedible.
In conclusion, bottle gourd is a nutritious and delicious summer vegetable that is easy to grow. By sowing the seeds at the right time and taking care of the plants properly, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of fresh and healthy bottle gourd.