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Watermelon is a widely cultivated fruit crop globally, and it’s no wonder why given its sweet and juicy flesh. This tasty fruit can be grown in a wide range of soils, but it performs best in well-drained, sandy soil. In this article, we’ll explore the best time to sow watermelon and the most popular watermelon varieties that you can grow.
Sowing Time for Watermelon Crop
Watermelon grows best in warm temperatures, and therefore, you should aim to sow the seeds during the warm months. To get the most out of your crop, you should prepare the soil at least 3 to 4 weeks before planting. Use well-composted manure and organic matter to improve the soil structure and fertility.
Here are the best times to sow watermelon seeds:
– In the greenhouse: Start seeds indoors about 4 weeks before the last expected frost date in your area. This gives the young plants enough time to develop before transplanting outdoors.
– Outdoors: Wait until all danger of frost has passed and the soil temperature has reached at least 70°F (21°C) before planting watermelon seedlings. This is usually around mid to late spring.
Varieties of Watermelon Crops
There are different types of watermelon varieties that you can grow, depending on your climate, soil type, and personal preferences. Here are some of them:
1. Crimson Sweet: This variety is the most popular type of watermelon grown in the US. It has a deep red flesh with a crisp and sweet taste. The fruit is oval-shaped and can weigh up to 25 pounds (11 kg).
2. Charleston Gray: This heirloom variety is known for its gray-green skin and bright red, juicy flesh. It doesn’t crack or split easily and can weigh up to 30 pounds (14 kg).
3. Sugar Baby: This small watermelon variety is perfect for small gardens and those who prefer a sweeter taste. It has a dark green skin and a deep red flesh, weighing about 10 pounds (4.5 kg).
4. Yellow Crimson: This variety has a yellow-colored flesh that is sweet and refreshing. The fruit has a thin rind and can weigh up to 25 pounds (11 kg).
5. Jubilee: This variety has a crispy flesh with a vibrant red color. It is perfect for hot and dry climates and has a weight of about 25 pounds (11 kg).
Conclusion
Watermelon is a delicious fruit that requires some attention, especially in terms of soil preparation and sowing times. It’s best to sow watermelon seeds when the soil temperature is above 70°F (21°C) and when there is no danger of frost. Choose the variety that is most suitable for your climate and personal taste preferences. With proper care, you can expect a bountiful harvest of juicy and sweet watermelons.