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Seed Rate and Spacing Information for Bengal Gram Crop
Bengal gram, commonly known as chickpea, is an annual legume crop that is widely grown for its protein-rich seeds and leaves. It is a versatile crop that can be grown in a variety of soil types and climates. However, to ensure maximum yield and quality of the crop, proper sowing is crucial. The following article provides important information on seed rate and spacing for the optimal growth of Bengal gram crop.
Seed Rate for Bengal Gram Crop
The seed rate for Bengal gram crop varies depending on the variety, soil type, and weather conditions of the region. Generally, 80 to 100 kg of seed per acre is adequate for most areas. However, it is always recommended to consult local agricultural experts for precise seed rate information according to the geographical area. The seed rate should be adjusted based on the germination percentage of the seed. Poor-quality seed may require higher sowing rates to ensure adequate plant population.
Seed Spacing for Bengal Gram Crop
Seed spacing is also a crucial factor for the growth and development of Bengal gram crops. It determines the number of plants that can be accommodated per acre, which directly impacts yield. Proper spacing allows sufficient sunlight, air circulation, and nutrient supply to the plants, which are essential for healthy growth.
For Bengal gram crop, the recommended spacing is 10 x 10 cm i.e., 10 cm distance between rows and 10 cm distance between seeds within a row. This spacing allows for adequate plant population and nutrients uptake for optimum growth and yield. However, some farmers use wider spacing (15 x 10 cm or 20 x 10 cm) for better airflow and light penetration, which can reduce the risk of fungal disease. However, wider spacing may also result in fewer plants per acre, which could affect yield.
In conclusion, proper seed rate and spacing are critical for the healthy growth and maximum yield of Bengal gram crops. Thus, it is essential to consult with local agricultural experts or extension officers before sowing to determine the optimal seed rate and spacing for the particular region. Proper sowing is crucial for the success of the Bengal gram crop, and growers should take all steps to ensure the best possible outcomes.