Seed rate and dose of fertilizer are important factors to consider when sowing paddy crop through a seed drill. Seed drills are machines that are used to plant seeds at a uniform depth and spacing. They help to improve the efficiency of planting and reduce the labor required for sowing.
Seed rate
The seed rate for paddy crop depends on various factors such as the variety of paddy, soil type, climate, and method of sowing. In general, the seed rate for paddy ranges between 100-120 kg/ha. However, it may vary depending on the variety of paddy and the soil conditions. It is important to use good quality seeds for sowing to ensure that the crop is healthy and productive.
Dose of fertilizer
Fertilizer is an essential input for the growth and development of paddy crop. The fertilizer requirements for paddy crop differ depending on the soil type, nutrient status, and crop variety. Generally, paddy crop requires nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) as the primary nutrients.
For paddy crop, the recommended fertilizer dose is 120 kg N, 60 kg P2O5, and 40 kg K2O per hectare. However, it may vary depending on the soil fertility level. It is advisable to conduct soil testing to determine the exact fertilizer requirements for your paddy crop. This will help you to apply the right amount of nutrients and avoid over-fertilization, which can be harmful to the environment.
Application of fertilizer
Seed drills can be used to apply fertilizers at the same time of sowing the seeds. The fertilizer can be applied in a band or strip along with the seed, which helps in efficient nutrient uptake by the plants. It is important to maintain the recommended depth of sowing and spacing between the rows to ensure optimum uptake of nutrients.
In conclusion, seed rate and dose of fertilizer are critical factors for the successful cultivation of paddy crop through a seed drill. It is important to use good quality seeds, conduct soil testing, and apply the correct amount of fertilizer to achieve higher yields and sustainable agriculture.