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Title: Understanding the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojna

Introduction:
The Indian government has implemented various schemes and initiatives to uplift the agricultural sector and improve the lives of farmers across the country. One such scheme is the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojna (PM-KISAN). This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of this initiative, its objectives, benefits, and the procedure for availing its benefits.

Overview of PM-KISAN:
PM-KISAN was launched on February 24, 2019, by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare. Its primary objective is to provide financial support to small and marginal farmers for their sustenance and livelihoods. Under this scheme, eligible farmers receive direct income support of Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal installments.

Objectives of PM-KISAN:
1. Enhancing farmers’ income: PM-KISAN aims to supplement the financial resources of farmers and enable them to manage their expenses with better ease.
2. Ensuring financial stability: By providing direct income support, this scheme aims to assist farmers in meeting their agricultural needs, purchasing inputs, and handling unforeseen expenditure.
3. Facilitating technology adoption: Through the financial assistance, PM-KISAN promotes the adoption of modern agricultural practices and the use of advanced technology for better farm management.
4. Reducing debt burden: This scheme intends to alleviate the indebtedness of farmers, reducing their dependence on loan waivers and credit facilities.

Eligibility:
The following criteria must be met to avail the benefits of PM-KISAN:
1. The farmer must be an Indian citizen.
2. The farmer should possess cultivable land.
3. Farmers with holdings larger than 2 hectares are not eligible.
4. Professional and institutional landholders are excluded.
5. Former and present holders of constitutional posts, income tax payers, and serving or retired government employees are not eligible.

Procedure for Enrollment:
Farmers interested in benefiting from PM-KISAN must follow these steps:
1. Farmers can apply online through the official website or visit their nearest Common Service Center (CSC).
2. Applicants must fill out the required details accurately, including their name, gender, category, Aadhar number, bank details, and land records.
3. After successful registration, the information provided will be verified against various government databases.
4. Once the verification process is complete, eligible farmers will receive their installments directly into their registered bank accounts.

Impact and Reach:
PM-KISAN has emerged as a crucial support system for small and marginal farmers across the country. Since its launch, it has benefitted millions of farmers, enabling them to meet their agricultural requirements and improve their overall living conditions. The scheme has had a significant impact on farmers’ income, rural development, and the agriculture sector’s growth.

Conclusion:
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojna has undoubtedly become a lifeline for farmers in India. By providing direct income support, it empowers them to overcome financial challenges and invest in their agricultural activities more efficiently. This scheme, coupled with other agricultural reforms and initiatives, reflects the government’s commitment to improving the lives of farmers and bolstering the agricultural sector’s growth.

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