Krishi Yantra Se Sambandhit Jankari: Samriddh Kheti Ka Sath
Krishi yantra, ya farm machinery, kheti mein aavishkaron ka mahatvapoorna hissa hai. Yah yantra kisanon ko upyukt samay aur shram bachakar, sambhavnatayen badhakar, aur jo sambhav ho sake, unki unnat taknik aur vaigyanik krishi ki madad karne mein sahayata karta hai. Krishi yantra ke prayog se kheti mein utpadan badhane, utkrisht kaksha prapt karne, aur kisanon ki aamdani ko badhane jaise anek labh hasil kiye ja sakte hain.
Krishi yantron ki pramukh upyogita unki takat, prakritik sansadhano se behatar upyog, samay aur shram ki bachat, sahi matra mein urvaraay ki bvrikshan, kheto mein sinchitikaran, aadi ke liye hoti hai. Aaiye, kuch pramukh krishi yantron ke bare mein jankari prapt karte hain.
1. Tractor: Tractor, kheti mein sabse pramukh krishi yantra hai. Iski takat aur chalane ki kshamta ke karan, kheti mein kai alag alag karya jaise bhumi ki upjao, khad dalna, sinchitikaran, gehun ka katai, aadi asani se ho jate hain. Aaj kal, tractor ke alava, mini tractor bhi upalabdh hai jo aadha tractor ke roop mein prayog kiya ja sakta hai.
2. Krishi tayaar karne ka yantra: Yah yantra bhumi ki tayaari ke liye prayog kiya jata hai. Buldojars, levellers, diskar, rotavator, yaani ki khet ko meethe va kuchelaun mein todne aur pahadhrons mein todne jaise karya aise yantron dwara kiye ja sakte hain.
3. Sinchitikaran yantra: Sinchitikaran bina kheti mein utpadan ki bhaavna ko pura karne ka lagbhag avyavasthit hai. Sinchitikaran yantra, jaise drip sinchan, sprinklers, atirikta jalahar, jalamask, adi, hain jinse paudhon ko sahi matra mein paani diya ja sakta hai. Bina samay aur paani ko zaya kiye, sinchitikaran yantra ke prayog se utpadan badhana sambhav hai.
4. Faslon ki katayi ke liye yantra: Bahut se fasle machine ya kinayi yantron ke dwara katai ya utpaadan ki samasyaon ko suljhate hain. Gehun ka katai yantra, sugarcane ki katai yantra, saag banane wale yantra, adi kai aise yantr hain jinse faslen katne ki suvidha prapt ki ja sakti hai.
5. Khad dalne wale yantra: Dharti par upajao ki prakritik khad aur khad padartho ka sahi kis matra mein aur samay par upyog kiya jana avashyak hai. Khad dalne wale yantron ki madad se khad ko dharti tak pahuchana asaan ho jata hai. Fertisrapreadar ya khad dalne wale yantra prayog karne se khad shram aur samay ki bachat hoti hai.
Krishi yantron ki anek prakar hain, jinse kisanon ki takat, samay aur shram ki bachat hoti hai. Yantron ke prayog se kisanon ki aamdani bhi badh jati hai aur samriddh kheti ka marg prashasth ho jata hai. Isliye, krishi yantron ki sambandhit jankari har kisan ke liye avashyak hai taki ve apne utpadan ko badhane, samay aur shram ki bachat aur kisanon ki unnati ke liye taknik aur vaigyanik krishi mein aheja bane. Krishi yantron dwara badhae jaane wale pragati aur aarthik labh, kisanon aur desh ke liye mahatvapoorna hai.