Sure, here’s an article on the fertilizer dose at the time of paddy (jhona) transplanting:
Title: All You Need to Know About Fertilizer Dose at the Time of Paddy (Jhona) Transplanting
Introduction:
Paddy or rice cultivation requires careful attention at every stage, from sowing to transplanting and beyond. It is crucial to provide the right amount of nutrients to the paddy plants during each phase for optimal growth and a higher yield. One such critical stage is transplanting, where farmers need to be diligent in determining the appropriate fertilizer dose. In this article, we will provide you with essential information regarding the fertilizer dose at the time of paddy transplanting.
Understanding the Importance of Transplanting:
Transplanting is the process of transferring young paddy seedlings from the nursery bed to the main field. It is a delicate operation that demands close monitoring. The availability of the right nutrients at this stage plays a vital role in maximizing the plants’ growth and development potential.
The Optimal Fertilizer Dose:
To determine the ideal fertilizer dose, farmers must consider various factors, including soil fertility, nutrient content, and the specific cultivar being planted. Typically, a balanced combination of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) is necessary.
1. Nitrogen (N): Nitrogen is crucial for paddy growth, as it helps in leaf formation and enhances tillering. Generally, a dose of 20-25 kg of nitrogen per hectare is recommended during transplanting.
2. Phosphorus (P): Phosphorus aids in root development, early plant establishment, and overall vigor. Adding around 25-30 kg of phosphorus per hectare is commonly practiced during transplanting.
3. Potassium (K): Potassium is responsible for improving disease resistance, water uptake, and overall plant strength. It is advisable to apply 15-20 kg of potassium per hectare during transplanting.
These recommended doses can vary depending on soil fertility levels, nutrient content, and the specific fertilizer formulation used. It’s always beneficial to conduct a soil test prior to transplanting to determine the exact requirements for your field.
Application Methods:
Farmers can choose from two primary methods to apply fertilizers during paddy transplanting: broadcasting and band placement. Broadcasting involves spreading the fertilizer evenly over the field, while band placement refers to applying fertilizers in a concentrated band near the plants.
Timing:
When it comes to fertilizing at the time of paddy transplanting, timing is crucial. The best practice is to apply the fertilizer at least 2-3 days before transplanting or directly during the transplanting process. This ensures that the nutrients are readily available for the young seedlings, promoting healthy growth from the outset.
Conclusion:
Paddy transplanting is a critical stage in rice cultivation, and providing the appropriate fertilizer dose is vital for the successful establishment of young seedlings. A balanced combination of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, based on soil test results, ensures vigorous plant growth and optimal yield potential. Remember to consider the specific nutrient requirements of your paddy variety, soil fertility levels, and proper application methods for the best results. With careful attention to these factors, farmers can set the stage for a successful paddy crop.