Sure, here is an article on information regarding first irrigation in mustard crop:
The first irrigation in the mustard crop is a crucial step that sets the tone for the rest of the season. Proper irrigation ensures that the plants receive enough water to grow and develop healthily. It helps in providing sufficient moisture to the soil and ensures uniformity to the germinating seeds.
The first irrigation should be given carefully, and the amount of water depends on the soil type, weather conditions, and crop stage. In general, the first irrigation should be given after sowing the seeds and covering them with soil. This irrigation helps to settle the soil and initiates the germination process.
Before the first irrigation, the bed must be properly leveled and adequately prepared. The bed should be uniform and free from any clods, stones, or other debris. The proper preparation of the bed ensures that the water reaches the seed’s root zone.
The amount of water required for the first irrigation depends on the soil type. For sandy soils, a larger amount of water is required due to faster drainage, while clay soils require a lesser amount of water due to their ability to hold water. The water should be given in such a way that it should reach the depth of at least 4 to 5 inches to ensure proper germination.
In case of heavy rain, the first irrigation can be delayed, but care should be taken to ensure that the soil does not get soggy or flooded. Similarly, in case of dry weather conditions, the first irrigation should be given at the earliest.
It is essential to monitor the growth of mustard crop regularly, especially after the first irrigation to ensure its proper growth. Ensure that the soil remains moist but not waterlogged, which can cause the roots to rot. Regular monitoring will also help to identify any signs of stress or disease and take necessary measures before it’s too late.
In conclusion, the first irrigation is crucial for the growth of the mustard crop. Proper irrigation ensures uniform germination, healthy growth, and development of the crop. The amount of water, soil type, and weather conditions should be taken into consideration while deciding the amount of water for the first irrigation. Regular monitoring of growth after the first irrigation is also necessary to ensure the crop’s proper growth.