As a crop, berseem is a leguminous plant that is a popular forage crop among farmers. To ensure high yields and healthy growth of berseem, it is important to provide the right dose of fertilizer. In this article, we will provide information on the fertilizer dose that should be used when growing berseem.
The recommended fertilizer dose varies depending on the stage of growth of the berseem crop. In general, the fertilizer dose can be divided into two stages, pre-sowing and post-sowing.
Pre-sowing Fertilizer Dose for Berseem
Before sowing the seeds, it is recommended that farmers apply a basal dose of fertilizer. The basal dose is applied to the soil prior to the planting of seeds. The recommended basal dose of fertilizer for berseem is as follows:
– Nitrogen (N): 40 kg/ha
– Phosphorus (P): 80 kg/ha
– Potassium (K): 40 kg/ha
This fertilizer dose should be applied uniformly to the soil and mixed well with the soil before sowing the berseem seeds. The fertilizer can be applied using a drilling method or broadcasting method.
Post-sowing Fertilizer Dose for Berseem
After sowing the seeds, farmers should apply a top-dressing dose of fertilizer to promote healthy growth and improve yields. The recommended top-dressing dose of fertilizer for berseem is as follows:
– Nitrogen (N): 40 kg/ha at 30 days after sowing (DAS) and an additional 40 kg/ha at 60 DAS
– Phosphorus (P): 20 kg/ha at 30 DAS and an additional 40 kg/ha at 60 DAS
– Potassium (K): 20 kg/ha at 30 DAS and an additional 20 kg/ha at 60 DAS
It is important to note that the above-mentioned fertilizer doses are only recommended guidelines, and the actual fertilizer dose required may vary depending on the fertility of the soil, climatic conditions, and other factors. Farmers are advised to consult with their local agricultural experts to determine the appropriate fertilizer dose for their specific location and conditions.
In conclusion, providing the right fertilizer dose is crucial to ensure healthy growth and high yields of berseem. By following the recommended fertilizer doses and consulting with agricultural experts, farmers can maximize their berseem crop’s potential and increase their profits.