Sure, here’s an article on fertilizer dose in basmati paddy:
Basmati paddy is a high-quality type of rice grown in specific regions of India and Pakistan. To achieve a good yield, it’s important to properly fertilize the crop. Here’s some information regarding fertilizer dose in basmati paddy.
Basmati paddy can be grown in a wide range of soils, from sandy loam to clay loam. The soil for basmati should be well-drained and have a pH range of 5.0 to 8.5. It’s important to perform soil testing to determine the nutrients that are present and the ones that are lacking, so that appropriate fertilization decisions can be made.
Generally, the suggested fertilizer doses for basmati paddy are as follows:
1. Nitrogen (N): Basmati paddy requires a lot of nitrogen. The recommended dose is 120 kg of N per hectare, spread over 4 split applications. The first dose of 40 kg N per hectare should be applied when the seedlings are around 15 days old. The second dose of 40 kg N per hectare should be applied at the tillering stage, the third dose of 20 kg N per hectare should be applied at the panicle initiation stage, and the fourth and final dose of 20 kg N per hectare should be applied at the heading stage.
2. Phosphorus (P): The recommended dose of phosphorus is 60 kg P per hectare. This dose can be applied as a basal dose before sowing.
3. Potassium (K): The recommended dose of potassium is 60 kg K per hectare. This dose can be applied as a basal dose before sowing.
Apart from these nutrients, basmati paddy also requires small amounts of micronutrients like zinc, copper, and iron. These nutrients can be supplied through the application of zinc sulphate, copper sulphate, and ferrous sulphate.
Over-fertilization can lead to environmental and economic problems, so it’s important to follow the recommended dosage. Moreover, timely application of fertilizer is crucial for proper crop growth and yield.
In conclusion, fertilization is an indispensable component in the successful growing of basmati paddy. Therefore, farmers must properly ascertain the soil constitution and nutrient composition before embarking on this venture.