Sure, here’s an article on information about fruit dropping control in bael trees:
Bael trees are known for their medicinal properties and their fruit – the bael, is commonly used in traditional medicine. However, a major challenge faced by cultivators is fruit dropping. Fruits tend to drop prematurely in bael trees, leading to loss of yield and income. In this article, we will discuss ways to control fruit dropping in bael trees.
1. Proper Irrigation: Adequate water supply is necessary for bael trees. Slow and deep watering is recommended at least once a week for young bael trees. In mature trees, irrigation should be done once every two weeks. However, over-irrigation should be avoided as it can cause root rot and fruit drop.
2. Nutrient management: Bael trees need balanced and sufficient nutrients to remain productive. Soil testing can help determine nutrient deficiencies. Fertilizers should be applied in the recommended amounts. Over-fertilization can lead to vegetative growth at the expense of fruit yield.
3. Pest management: Bael trees are prone to pest infestation, which can result in fruit drop. Pesticides should be used judiciously, and in accordance with recommended practices.
4. Proper pruning: Pruning should be done to remove diseased and dead branches, and to improve air circulation and light penetration. Pruning should be done in the dormant season to avoid damage to the tree. Properly pruned trees will have improved fruit quality and reduced fruit drop.
5. Thinning: In case of overproduction, fruits should be thinned out to reduce fruit drop. Thinning should be done when the fruits are young, allowing the remaining fruits to receive adequate nutrients and grow to full maturity.
6. Harvesting: Bael fruits should be harvested when fully matured, but not overripe. Overripe fruits tend to drop prematurely. Care should be taken while harvesting to avoid damage to the fruit.
In conclusion, fruit dropping in bael trees can be controlled by following proper irrigation and nutrient management practices, pest control measures, pruning, thinning, and proper harvesting techniques. Employing good agricultural practices and timely interventions can lead to improved yields and income for bael tree cultivators.