Sure, here’s an article on Fertilizer Dose in Sesame Crop:
Sesame crop is one of the most significant oil crops grown in India. It is known for its immense drought tolerance and adaptability to a wide range of environments. The crop plays a vital role in food and oil production and is a major export commodity. To achieve the highest yield and quality of sesame crop, farmers need to use a specific fertilizer regime that best suits the crop’s nutritional needs.
Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K) are the building blocks of a healthy and productive crop. Sesame crop relies heavily on nutrient availability in the soil, and nutrient deficiency could hamper crop growth and development. To ensure a healthy and productive crop, it is essential to employ proper fertilizations methods.
The fertilizer dose requirement for the sesame crop depends on soil type, soil fertility status, type of sesame variety, planting system, and cropping season. Generally, a fertilizer dose of 20-25 kg of N, 20-25 kg of P, and 40-50 kg of K per hectare is recommended for sesame crop. This dose can be applied in two or three split doses.
For example, in sandy soils, the sesame crop prefers the application of 25 kgN, 25 kgP2O5, and 50 kg K2O per hectare. Farmers can apply this fertilizer during planting and later follow up with a second and third application every 25-30 days after planting. The split application of fertilizers allows for the uniform distribution of nutrients to the crop throughout the growth period. Farmers can also use organic fertilizers such as vermicompost, farmyard manure, and compost for improved yield.
In conclusion, a well-managed fertilizer regime is essential for sesame crop yield and quality. Farmers need to ensure that they apply the correct fertilizer dose, taking into account the soil type, fertility status, cropping system, and growing season. A properly managed fertilizer program can lead to high sesame crop yields, improving farmers’ income and contributing to India’s agricultural productivity.