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Fertilizer dose in potato at the time of sowing

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Potatoes are a staple food in many countries and are easy to grow. However, to obtain a healthy crop, you need to make sure that they are getting adequate nutrients. Fertilizers play a vital role in the growth of potatoes. The fertilization of the potato crop should be done in stages, starting from the sowing time. In this article, we will talk about the importance of fertilization at sowing time and the appropriate dosage of fertilizer for the potato at the time of sowing.

Importance of Fertilization at Sowing Time

Fertilizers help in providing the necessary nutrients to the plants, which in turn, improves the growth and yield of the crop. The sowing time is the most appropriate time to fertilize the potato crop as the nutrients are available to the plant throughout its life cycle. When the soil is prepared for sowing, it is important to ensure that the soil has adequate nutrients, as this is the only way the potato crop will get the required nutrients.

Appropriate Dose of Fertilizer

The appropriate dose of fertilizer for the potato crop at sowing time depends on several factors including the soil fertility, soil organic carbon, rainfall, temperature, and the variety of potato being grown. The recommended dose of fertilizer for the potato crop at the time of sowing is as follows:

– Nitrogen (N): 50-60 kg/ha
– Phosphorus (P): 80-100 kg/ha
– Potassium (K): 60-70 kg/ha

The recommended fertilizer dose is based on the N:P:K ratio of 1:1.5:1.2. Therefore, for an acre of potato crop, the recommended fertilizer dose would be 50-60 kg of nitrogen, 80-100 kg of phosphorus, and 60-70 kg of potassium.

Application Method

The fertilizer should be applied in the furrows or in a hole made at the time of sowing. The fertilizer should be broadcasted and mixed well with soil. After sowing, the soil should be covered with a proper layer of soil or mulch to protect the fertilizer from being lost due to runoff or erosion.

Conclusion

The potato crop requires the right amount of nutrients at the right time to grow well and produce an abundant yield. The fertilization of the potato at sowing time is critical to ensure that the crop gets off to a good start. The appropriate dose of fertilizer should be based on soil fertility, rainfall, temperature, soil organic carbon, and the variety of potato being grown. The recommended dose of fertilizer for the potato crop at sowing time is N:P:K ratio of 1:1.5:1.2. Make sure to apply the fertilizer correctly and adequately to get the desired results.

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