Sure, as an AI language model, I can provide an informative article on fertilizer dose in garlic crop which can be helpful for farmers and agriculture enthusiasts.
Fertilizer Dose In Garlic Crop
Garlic is one of the most popular crops grown by farmers worldwide. It is suitable for cultivation in a variety of soil types and climatic conditions. However, like any other crop, garlic requires the right amount of nutrients for optimal growth and development. Fertilizers play a crucial role in providing the necessary nutrients to the soil where garlic is grown. In this article, we will discuss the right fertilizer dose for garlic crop.
Soil Testing
Before applying the fertilizer, it’s essential to test the soil for its pH level and nutrient content. The soil test report helps determine the proper amount of fertilizer needed for the crop. Farmers can contact a certified laboratory for soil testing or buy a soil test kit from a fertilizing company.
Types Of Fertilizers
Three main classes of fertilizers are used for garlic cultivation. These include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers. The proportion of each nutrient in the fertilizer application depends on the soil test results, but generally, the recommended standard proportion is 20:20:20 (NPK). Farmers can use organic or inorganic fertilizers, but both types should provide the necessary nutrients needed by the crop.
Fertilizer Dosage
The right fertilizer dosage for garlic cultivation depends on the soil type and the nutrient level present in the soil. Conventional farmers need to apply 120-150 kg NPK fertigation/ha before planting, depending on the soil type. For farmers who use organic fertilizers, the manure added to the soil should be able to provide the required nutrients for the garlic crop.
Application Timing
Farmers can apply the fertilizer at various stages of the garlic crop growth period to ensure that the crop gets enough nutrients. The first application should be done before planting the garlic while the second application should be after the crop sprouts. Subsequent applications can be done every six weeks until the crop is ready for harvesting.
Conclusion
Garlic cultivation is one of the rewarding experiences for farmers as garlic has high demand in the market. To ensure the crop gets the required nutrients for optimal growth and yield, farmers need to use the correct fertilizer dosage. Soil testing, application timing, and types of fertilizers are some factors that farmers need to consider when applying the fertilizers. With the proper fertilizer application, farmers can expect to harvest a good quality garlic crop with a high yield.