Sure, here’s an article on Fertilizer Dose in Basmati Paddy Crop:
Rice is a staple food crop for millions of people across the world, and Basmati paddy is widely cultivated in the Indian subcontinent due to its unique aroma and taste. Basmati paddy crop requires adequate nutrition to produce high yields with good quality. Fertilizers play a crucial role in providing essential nutrients to the crop. In this article, we will discuss the appropriate fertilizer dose for Basmati paddy crop.
Basmati Paddy Crop Nutrient Requirement:
Basmati paddy crop requires all the essential nutrients required for rice cultivation, namely Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K), micronutrients like Zinc (Zn), Manganese (Mn), Iron (Fe), Copper (Cu), Boron (B), and Molybdenum (Mo). The nutrient requirement of Basmati paddy crop varies depending on soil fertility, climatic conditions, and the cropping system. Generally, the desired nutrient content for Basmati paddy crop is as follows:
Nitrogen (N) – 120-150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P) – 60-80 kg/ha
Potassium (K) – 60-80 kg/ha
Zinc (Zn) – 5-10 kg/ha
Manganese (Mn) – 2-3 kg/ha
Iron (Fe) – 2-3 kg/ha
Copper (Cu) – 0.5-1 kg/ha
Boron (B) – 0.5-1 kg/ha
Molybdenum (Mo) – 0.02-0.03 kg/ha
Fertilizer Dose for Basmati Paddy Crop:
The fertilizer dose for Basmati paddy crop depends on many factors like soil type, fertility, climatic conditions, and cropping pattern. The fertilizer dose can be decided based on soil test reports, nutrient requirement, and crop demand. In general, the fertilizer dose for Basmati paddy crop is as follows:
Nitrogen (N) – Basal dose: 50-60 kg/ha and Top dressing: 40-50 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P) – Basal dose: 30-40 kg/ha and Top dressing: Nil
Potassium (K) – Basal dose: 30-40 kg/ha and Top dressing: Nil
Zinc (Zn) – Basal dose: 5-6 kg/ha
Manganese (Mn) – Basal dose: 1-2 kg/ha
Iron (Fe) – Basal dose: 1-2 kg/ha
Copper (Cu) – Basal dose: 0.3-0.5 kg/ha
Boron (B) – Basal dose: 0.2-0.3 kg/ha
Molybdenum (Mo) – Basal dose: 0.01-0.02 kg/ha
It is essential to note that the fertilizer dose needs to be adjusted based on the crop stage and growth condition. During the vegetative stage, the crop requires more Nitrogen, while during the reproductive stage, the crop requires more Phosphorus and Potassium. It is vital to provide balanced nutrition to the crop to produce high yields and quality grains.
Conclusion:
Basmati paddy crop requires a well-balanced fertilizer dose to fulfill the crop’s nutrient requirement. It is essential to follow the recommended fertilizer dose based on soil test reports, crop demand, and climatic conditions. Proper fertilizer management can lead to good quality and yield of Basmati paddy crop, which, in turn, contributes to the economy and meets the food demands of the growing population.