Certainly, here is the article content on fertilizer dose at the time of paddy (Jhona) planting:
Paddy or Jhona is one of the most important staple crops grown across the country. It is a major source of food and income for farmers and is also an essential part of our daily diet. For farmers, cultivating paddy involves many challenges, and among them is the right dosage of fertilizers. Fertilizers play a crucial role in boosting the growth of paddy plants and increasing the yield. This article highlights the fertilizer dose required during the paddy growing season.
Fertilizer dose for paddy may vary according to soil type, nutrient content, weather conditions, and other factors. But as a rule of thumb, farmers should primarily focus on providing abundant nitrogen fertilizer during the time of planting. Nitrogen is a significant nutrient that influences the vegetative growth of plants, especially paddy.
Farmers should aim for a nitrogen dosage of around 60-75 kg per hectare during the time of planting paddy. They can either go for urea or ammonia sulfate to provide the required nitrogen to the plant. However, it is essential to avoid excessive nitrogen dosage as it may lead to lodging, which means the plant may droop due to excessive vegetative growth.
Apart from nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are two more critical nutrients that are essential for paddy growth. Phosphorus helps in root development and encourages the growth of the plant. While, potassium, on the other hand, helps in the photosynthesis process, cell expansion, and helps the plant resist diseases.
In general, farmers can provide a fertilization dose of around 25-30 kg/ha of phosphorus and 30-35 kg/ha of potassium. These nutrients are required in lesser amounts than nitrogen, but they play a crucial role in boosting the overall yield and health of the plant.
The ideal time to provide the initial dose of fertilizer for paddy is during the time of planting. It is recommended to mix the fertilizer with the soil before planting the seedlings, so that the plant can quickly absorb the nutrients.
In summary, providing the right fertilizer dose during the paddy growing season can significantly impact the overall yield and quality of the crop. Farmers should focus on providing a balanced dosage of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, along with other essential micronutrients, to ensure the healthy growth of paddy plants. By providing the right fertilizer dose, farmers can increase their paddy yields and contribute to the stable food and income security in the country.