Sure, here’s an article on Fertilizer Dose at the Time of Paddy Planting:
Paddy is one of the most important cereal crops grown worldwide, and it is a staple food for a large number of people. In order to obtain a good yield, it is necessary to fertilize the soil properly at the time of planting.
The fertilizer requirement of paddy depends upon several factors such as soil type, location, temperature, rainfall, and crop variety. However, a common fertilizer dose for paddy planting is a mixture of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K).
For a hectare of paddy field, the recommended dose of fertilizer is usually around 100 kg N, 50 kg P, and 50 kg K. However, the fertilizer dose may vary depending on the fertility level of the soil. The nitrogen (N) component in the fertilizer is essential as it promotes the growth of leaves, stems, and grains in the paddy plant.
Phosphorus (P) is important for the development of the root system of the plant, which in turn helps in the absorption of nutrients from the soil. Potassium (K) is needed for the proper functioning of the plant’s internal systems, and it also enhances resistance to diseases and pests.
It is advisable to apply the fertilizer in two or more equal splits during the crop’s growing period. The first application can be done during planting, and the subsequent applications at least two weeks apart. However, it is important to note that over-fertilizing can be detrimental to the paddy crop and may result in stunted growth and reduced yields.
The best time to fertilize the paddy crop is just before the onset of rainfall, as this allows the nutrients to be absorbed efficiently by the soil and the plant. Furthermore, any excess fertilizer that is not absorbed can be washed away by rain, preventing the build-up of nutrients that can lead to environmental pollution.
In addition to providing the essential nutrient components, it is also important to use a high-quality fertilizer that is free from impurities. Farmers and agricultural scientists must pay close attention to the quality of the fertilizer they use to ensure that the crop receives the right balance of nutrients and avoids any detrimental effects on the environment.
To conclude, paddy is a vital crop for many people around the world and proper fertilizer application plays a crucial role in achieving good yields. By considering the soil type, climate, and nutrient needs of the paddy plant, the right mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium can be applied at the right time to provide the necessary conditions for a healthy and profitable paddy crop.