As paddy (jhona) season approaches, farmers and agriculture enthusiasts often debate about the right amount of fertilizer to use during planting. The use of fertilizer is an integral part of paddy planting to ensure high yield and good quality harvest. However, the right amount of fertilizer required is dependent on various factors such as soil fertility, plant variety, water availability and climatic conditions. In this article, we will discuss the recommended fertilizer dose at the time of paddy planting.
The recommended fertilizer dose for paddy varies from region to region based on soil fertility, plant variety and soil pH levels. It is paramount to get your soil tested before planting to help determine the right amount of fertilizer to use. Based on studies, the recommended fertilizer dose for paddy planting ranges between 80 to 150 kg/ha.
There are three primary nutrients that a paddy crop requires for optimal growth: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K). A balanced fertilizer blend of N, P and K is necessary for the best results in terms of yield and quality. These nutrients are essential for root, leaf and stem growth and development.
The recommended NPK ratio for paddy planting varies by location. In general, it is advisable applying a blend of NPK nutrients at a ratio of 4:2:1 before planting. This NPK blend ensures the plant has a balanced amount of nutrients for optimal growth. The blend should include 100 kg of urea, 50 kg of DAP or MAP and 20-25.kg of MOP or potassium chloride per hectare.
It is crucial to note that excess application of fertilizers during paddy planting could lead to leaching and pollution of water resources, causing a detrimental effect on the environment and public health. Farmers are advised to practice integrated nutrient management by incorporating both organic and inorganic fertilizers for optimum yield and environmental protection.
In conclusion, the recommended fertilizer dose for paddy planting should be strictly followed for maximum yield and good quality harvest. Soil testing is essential before planting to ensure the right amount of fertilizer is applied to your paddy crop. Additionally, farmers should practice integrated nutrient management to support the environment and public health.