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Early sown varieties of sugarcane crop

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Sugarcane is a globally important crop, and India is the second-largest producer of sugarcane in the world. Sugarcane is grown throughout India, from northern to southern states. Sugarcane is a unique crop because it is both a source of sugar and a source of biomass. Early sown varieties of sugarcane crops have several advantages, including higher yields, a longer growing season, and pest and disease resistance. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of early sown varieties of sugarcane crops.

What are Early Sown Varieties of Sugarcane crop?

Early sown varieties of sugarcane crop are those that are planted before the normal planting season. This is usually done to take advantage of the favorable weather conditions in the early season. The early sowing of sugarcane crops can be done in the months of December and January. In India, early sowing of sugarcane is done in the northern states of Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.

Why Should We Opt for Early Sown Varieties of Sugarcane Crop?

Higher Yields:

One of the main benefits of early sown varieties of sugarcane crop is higher yields. Early sowing of sugarcane crops allows for a longer growing season, which leads to better growth and productivity of the plants. The yield of early sown varieties of sugarcane is higher than that of normal sown varieties of sugarcane.

Longer Growing Season:

Early sown varieties of sugarcane crop get a longer growing season, which means more time for the plants to grow and mature. This translates into better quality sugarcane and increased sugar production. Additionally, the early sowing of sugarcane allows for more efficient utilization of irrigation water.

Pest and Disease Resistance:

Early sown varieties of sugarcane crop are more resistant to pests and diseases. This is because early sowing helps in the avoidance of peak pest and disease incidences, which typically occur in the late-season. This means lower use of pesticides, which is better for the environment and also reduces production costs.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, early sown varieties of sugarcane crop have many benefits over late sown varieties. Early sowing of sugarcane makes it possible for better yields, a longer growing season, and resistance to pests and diseases. This translates into better quality sugarcane, more sugar production, and better utilization of irrigation water. For farmers, early sown varieties of sugarcane provide a higher return on investment and increased profitability. Therefore, farmers should consider early sowing of sugarcane crops for better growth and productivity of sugarcane.

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