Biofertilizers are natural fertilizers that contain live microorganisms that help to enhance soil fertility and plant growth. Biofertilizers are considered to be an environmentally friendly and sustainable way of increasing crop yields, reducing dependence on synthetic fertilizers, and improving soil health.
Biofertilizers are made from a variety of micro-organisms such as Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, and Phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria. These microorganisms are known to improve soil structure, promote the growth of plant roots, enhance nutrient uptake, and protect plants from diseases.
The availability of biofertilizers is becoming more widespread, with many companies manufacturing and distributing these products. Farmers, gardeners, and agricultural researchers can now easily access biofertilizers through local suppliers and online stores.
There are various types of biofertilizers available on the market, including Rhizobium biofertilizers, Azospirillum biofertilizers, Phosphate solubilizing bacteria, Mycorrhizal fungi, and others. Farmers can select appropriate biofertilizers based on the type of soil, crop type, and the required nutrients.
There are also government schemes and subsidies available to promote the use of biofertilizers. In India, the Government provides subsidies through the National Project on Organic Farming to farmers and promotes the use of biofertilizers.
Biofertilizers are not only beneficial for the environment and soil health, but they also reduce the cost of farming and increase crop yields. The cost of biofertilizers is comparatively less than synthetic fertilizers, and the long-term benefits of using biofertilizers are well documented.
In conclusion, the availability of biofertilizers is increasing, and they are now more accessible than ever. Farmers looking for an alternative to synthetic fertilizers can now easily access biofertilizers through local suppliers and online stores. With the benefits of biofertilizers becoming more widely recognized, it’s a viable option that should be considered by all farmers and gardeners looking to improve their soil health and crop yields.