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Jowar, also known as sorghum, is an important crop grown in different parts of the world, including India. It is a versatile grain that can be used for making various food items, such as rotis, porridge, and snacks. However, storing jowar can be a challenging task due to the high risk of pest insect attack. In this article, we will look at some tips for preventing pest insect attack in storing jowar.
Cleanliness is key:
It is essential to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in the storage area. Before storing jowar, make sure the storage area is cleaned thoroughly. Remove any debris or leftover grain from previous storage and sweep the area. Any spilled jowar can attract pests such as weevils and moths, which can destroy the fresh crop.
Use airtight storage containers:
Storing jowar in airtight containers is critical in preventing pest insect attack. Ensure that the containers are made of high-quality materials that can withstand the weight of the grains. Additionally, ensure that the lid is tight-fitting, so there is no space for pests to enter.
Use insecticides:
Using insecticides is an effective way to prevent pest insect attack in storing jowar. However, it is essential to use only approved insecticides that are safe for human consumption and will not affect the taste and quality of the stored jowar.
Store in cool, dry areas:
Pest insects are more likely to thrive in warm, damp areas. Therefore, it is essential to store jowar in cool, dry areas. Avoid storing jowar near windows and doors, as it can affect the temperature and humidity levels. Ensure that the storage area is well ventilated to prevent the buildup of moisture.
Inspect the stored jowar regularly:
Regular inspection of jowar stored in containers is crucial in preventing pest insect attack. Check for any signs of pest insect infestation, such as holes, webbing, or small larvae. If you notice any signs, take immediate action, such as discarding the affected grain or using insecticides.
In conclusion, preventing pest insect attack is critical in storing jowar. Cleanliness and hygiene, the use of airtight storage containers, the use of approved insecticides, storing in cool and dry areas, and regular inspection are some tips for preventing pest insect attack in storing jowar. With proper storage practices, you can keep your jowar fresh and avoid any loss due to pests.