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24. Early varieties of pea – Information

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Title: Exploring the Versatility and Delight of Early Varieties of Pea

Introduction:
Peas, those delightful green gems of the garden, come in a variety of shapes and sizes. While the discussions about pea varieties often revolve around their deliciousness and culinary applications, it is worth exploring the wonders of early varieties of peas. These unique cultivars offer a great advantage to gardeners, providing an early, bountiful harvest that allows us to savor the fresh, tender sweetness of peas before many other vegetables even sprout. In this article, we will delve into the details of early varieties of peas, their significance, and how to grow them to enjoy a delightful harvest.

1. Understanding Early Varieties:
Early varieties of peas are specially bred to mature faster than their regular counterparts, allowing gardeners to harvest peas weeks before traditional varieties. This advantage is invaluable in areas with short growing seasons or regions that experience hot summers when peas might not thrive. By selecting early varieties, gardeners can enjoy the delicious flavor of fresh peas earlier in the year.

2. Popular Early Varieties:
a. Alaska: This is a highly popular pea variety known for its early and abundant crop. Alaska peas produce compact vines, reaching heights of about 2 feet (60cm), making them suitable for trellises or supports. The sweetness and tenderness of Alaska peas make them perfect for steaming, stir-fries, or eating straight from the pod.

b. Kelvedon Wonder: Another well-regarded early pea variety, Kelvedon Wonder, offers a prolific harvest in record time. The plants grow up to 18 inches (45cm) tall and produce sweet and succulent peas that are great for freezing.

c. Progress No. 9: With its dwarf habit and early maturity, Progress No. 9 is highly favored by gardeners. These peas do well in containers, making them ideal for smaller gardens or balconies. The delicious, wrinkled peas have a rich and sweet taste, perfect for adding a burst of flavor to salads or lightly cooked dishes.

3. Growing Early Peas:
To grow early pea varieties successfully, it’s vital to plan ahead and sow the seeds at the right time. As soon as the soil is workable in early spring, prepare the garden bed or containers by loosening the soil and removing any large clumps or rocks. Sow pea seeds according to the package instructions, ensuring they are planted at the correct depth and adequately spaced. Provide support, such as a trellis or netting, for climbing varieties to encourage proper growth.

4. Care and Maintenance:
Similar to other pea varieties, early peas require regular watering, especially during dry spells, to ensure healthy growth. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Early varieties usually mature quickly, so keep an eye out for pods ready for harvest. Regularly pick the peas as they ripen, as this encourages continuous production and prevents the plants from becoming overmature.

Conclusion:
Early varieties of peas are a delightful addition to any garden, offering a head start in harvest season. With their characteristic sweetness and tenderness, these peas bring joy to the table well before the traditional varieties. By understanding their significance, popular cultivars, and growing requirements, gardeners can enjoy an early and abundant supply of fresh, garden-grown peas. So, next spring, consider adding early pea varieties to your garden and indulge in their delectable flavors before the summer heat sets in.

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