Sure, here’s an article on planting time for Zaid season sugarcane crop:
Sugarcane is an important cash crop that is grown in various parts of the world. In India, sugarcane is planted during three different seasons, namely, Rabi, Kharif, and Zaid. The Zaid season is planted during the summer months between March and June. This season contributes a significant portion of the sugarcane crop in the country and is favored by many farmers due to its shorter duration and lower input costs.
Planting time is one of the critical factors that determine the success of the Zaid season sugarcane crop. The best time to plant sugarcane in the Zaid season is between mid-March and mid-April. The period is ideal because it coincides with the onset of monsoon rains in many parts of the country. Sugarcane requires adequate moisture to germinate and grow, and the monsoon provides the required amount of water.
Before planting, it is essential to prepare the field properly. The land should be plowed and leveled to ensure the uniform distribution of nutrients and moisture. Farmers can also add organic matter to the soil to improve its fertility. The use of fertilizers is also common practice, and farmers should apply them based on soil test results.
After the field preparation, farmers should plant the sugarcane seedlings in rows at a spacing of 60×45 cm. The seedlings should be placed at a depth of about six inches and covered with soil. Water should be provided immediately after planting to ensure the establishment of the seedlings.
Apart from proper planting, other management practices are crucial for the successful cultivation of sugarcane during the Zaid season. Weeding, irrigation, and fertilizer application should be done at the right time and in the right quantity. Farmers should also monitor the crop for pests and diseases and take remedial measures if necessary.
In conclusion, the Zaid season is an excellent opportunity for farmers to cultivate sugarcane and earn good profits. However, it is essential to plant the crop at the right time and manage it correctly to achieve maximum yield. With the right planning and execution, the Zaid season sugarcane crop can help farmers improve their livelihood and contribute to the country’s food security.