Certainly, here is a sample article on the varieties of bajra crop:
Bajra, also known as pearl millet, is a popular cereal crop grown in India and some other parts of the world. It is a hardy and drought-resistant crop that can withstand high temperatures and low rainfall. Bajra is rich in nutrients such as protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, and is therefore used in various foods and beverages.
There are several varieties of bajra crop, each with its unique characteristics, yield potential, and market demand. Let’s look at some of the popular bajra varieties in India:
1. Pusa Moti: Pusa Moti is a high-yielding and early-maturing variety of bajra developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI). It has a medium-sized earhead with compact and pearl-white grains. Pusa Moti is resistant to shoot fly, green bug, and lodging, and is suitable for both rainfed and irrigated conditions.
2. HHB 67: HHB 67, also known as Hybrid Bajra 67, is a hybrid variety developed by the Haryana Agricultural University (HAU). It is a premium quality hybrid that has a longer earhead, bigger and round grains, and high biomass yield. HHB 67 is tolerant to moisture stress, downy mildew, and rust, and has better grain filling and sweetness.
3. Estrela: Estrela is a new variety of bajra introduced by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). It is a high-yielding and late-maturing variety that has large-sized earheads and yellowish-white grains. Estrela has a high fodder value and is suitable for both food and feed purposes.
4. RIB 1101: RIB 1101, also known as Rasi Bajra 1101, is a hybrid variety developed by Rasi Seeds. It is a drought-tolerant and high-yielding variety that has a medium-sized earhead and light yellow grains. RIB 1101 is resistant to downy mildew, rust, and shoot fly, and has good straw strength and fodder yield.
5. TNAU Bajra CO 7: TNAU Bajra CO 7 is a variety developed by the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU). It is a high-yielding and medium-early variety that has a small-sized earhead and white grains. TNAU Bajra CO 7 is suitable for dryland and rainfed conditions and is resistant to lodging and shoot fly.
In conclusion, bajra is a versatile crop that has several different varieties to suit various growing conditions and requirements. Farmers can choose the right bajra variety based on factors such as climate, soil type, disease resistance, yield potential, and market demand. By selecting the appropriate bajra variety, farmers can ensure a higher level of productivity and profitability.