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Spraying of neem oil with thiamethoxam (12.6%) + lambda cyhalothrin (Alika) in tomato
Tomato is a widely cultivated vegetable crop that is susceptible to various pests and diseases. One common pest that attacks tomato plants is the tomato fruit borer, which can cause significant damage to fruits and reduce yields. To control this pest as well as other common pests like whiteflies, aphids, and thrips, farmers often resort to chemical pesticides.
However, the indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides can lead to environmental pollution, toxic residues in crops, and the development of pesticide-resistant pests. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of biopesticides like neem oil as an alternative to chemical pesticides.
Neem oil, derived from the seeds of the neem tree (Azadirachta indica), has insecticidal properties and is effective against a wide range of pests. It works by disrupting the development and growth of insect larvae, inhibiting their feeding and reproduction, and acting as a repellent. Neem oil is also safe for beneficial insects like honeybees and ladybugs.
In combination with traditional chemical pesticides like thiamethoxam and lambda cyhalothrin (sold under the brand name Alika), neem oil can provide effective pest control while reducing the environmental impact of pesticide use. Thiamethoxam is a systemic insecticide that targets sucking insects like aphids and whiteflies, while lambda cyhalothrin is a contact insecticide that targets chewing insects like caterpillars and beetles.
When used in combination with neem oil, thiamethoxam and lambda cyhalothrin can provide a broad-spectrum protection against a wide range of pests that attack tomato plants. The neem oil acts as a synergist, enhancing the efficacy of the chemical pesticides and reducing the risk of resistance development.
To apply neem oil with thiamethoxam and lambda cyhalothrin in tomato crops, farmers should mix the recommended doses of each pesticide according to the instructions on the product labels. The mixture can be sprayed on the tomato plants using a backpack sprayer, making sure to cover both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaves.
By using a combination of neem oil with thiamethoxam and lambda cyhalothrin, farmers can effectively control pests in tomato crops while minimizing the negative impact on human health and the environment. This integrated pest management approach promotes sustainable agriculture practices and ensures the production of safe and high-quality tomatoes for consumers.