Sure! Here is an article on the fertilizer dosage for mango plants:
Title: A Guide to Fertilizer Dosage for Mango Plant Growth
Introduction:
Mango trees are renowned for their delicious fruits and lush foliage. To ensure healthy growth and bountiful yields, providing the right amount of nutrients is essential. One crucial aspect of mango tree care is determining the appropriate fertilizer dosage. In this article, we will explore the different stages of mango tree growth and provide information on the fertilizer dosage required at each stage.
1. Initial Stage – Nursery Plants:
During the initial stage, when the mango tree is in the nursery, it is important to use a balanced fertilizer high in phosphorus. A fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-26-26 can be applied in the following dosage: two tablespoons per square meter around the plant every two months. This helps establish a strong root system before transplanting to the field.
2. Young Plants – Transplanting to Field:
Once the mango tree is transplanted to the field, it enters the initial growth stage. At this point, a nitrogen-rich fertilizer is required to promote vegetative growth. A fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 15-5-5 can be used, applying approximately 100 grams per tree every two months. This dosage should be gradually increased as the tree grows larger.
3. Mature Plants – Pre-Flowering Stage:
As the mango tree enters its pre-flowering stage, it requires a balanced fertilizer to support flower and fruit production. A suitable fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied at a rate of 200 grams per tree every two months during the growing season. This dosage is essential for optimizing blossom initiation, fruit set, and overall tree health.
4. Fruit Development Stage:
During the fruit development stage, the mango tree benefits from a higher dose of potassium-rich fertilizer. Switch to a fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-5-20, applying around 500 grams per tree every two months. Potassium enhances fruit quality, size, sweetness, and shelf life. Supplementing with magnesium and trace nutrients can also be beneficial during this stage.
5. Maintenance Stage:
Once the mango tree has reached maturity, a maintenance dosage of fertilizer is required to sustain growth and health. A well-balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 12-12-17 can be used, applying approximately 500 grams per tree every four months. Adjust the dosage according to the tree’s overall health, regional soil conditions, and any signs of nutrient deficiency.
Conclusion:
Providing the right fertilizer dosage at various growth stages is critical for optimal mango tree growth, flower development, fruit production, and overall health. Remember to check the nutrient requirements based on the specific mango variety, regional soil conditions, and consult with local horticulturists or agricultural experts for precise recommendations tailored to your specific growing conditions. When used in conjunction with appropriate cultural practices, a well-designed fertilizer program will help you achieve healthy, productive, and flourishing mango trees that reward you with delicious fruits year after year.