Foliar spray is a technique used by farmers to increase the yield of crops. Among the crops that benefit immensely from the foliar spray technique is wheat. Wheat is an essential crop in many countries, and farmers are looking for ways to increase its yield to ensure that they can meet the increasing demand for this commodity. This article aims to provide information regarding the foliar spray for increasing grain yield of wheat.
To begin with, it’s essential to note that the foliar spray technique involves the application of fertilizers and other micronutrients directly to the leaves of the plant. This application is done through a spraying mechanism that dispels the nutrients over the plant. The foliar spray technique is beneficial for crops such as wheat since it allows for the application of micronutrients and other essential elements in the right quantities and at the right time.
Wheat requires specific micronutrients to grow and produce healthy yields. For instance, potassium is an essential element needed for the development of strong stems and roots, which results in increased yield. Nitrogen is another vital element that is critical for wheat growth as it plays a crucial role in the photosynthesis process. Zinc is also required for wheat growth, as it aids in the development of the root system and is necessary for the creation of the enzymes responsible for photosynthesis.
When applying foliar spray to wheat, it’s essential to use a mix of micronutrients that are balanced to ensure that the plant receives the right amounts. The mix is also determined by the stage of growth that the wheat plant is in at that time. For instance, nitrogen and potassium are added during the vegetative stage, while zinc and iron are added during the heading and flowering stages.
One of the benefits of using foliar spray for wheat is that it provides nutrient absorption in a way that is faster and more efficient than the traditional method of applying fertilizers to the soil. Because the nutrients are applied onto the leaves, they are absorbed through the stomata, and this ensures that the plant receives the required nutrients in a shorter time. This results in healthier and stronger plants, which, in turn, increases the yield for farmers.
In conclusion, foliar spray is an important technique used by farmers to increase the yield of wheat. Through the application of the right micronutrients at the appropriate stage of growth, farmers can ensure that their wheat crops grow healthy and produce increased yields. The foliar spray technique is quicker, more efficient, and cost-effective than traditional fertilization methods, making it an attractive option for farmers looking to maximize their yields.