Sure, here’s an article on fertilizer dose information for wheat crop:
Fertilizer Dose Information for Wheat Crop
Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops grown worldwide. It is a staple food that is consumed by millions of people daily. Wheat requires specific nutrients in the right quantities to grow healthy and productive. One of the ways to ensure this is through proper fertilization. Hence, it is important to understand the fertilizer dose information for wheat crop.
Fertilizers are categorized based on the three primary nutrients they provide: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Wheat requires these nutrients in varying amounts at different stages of growth. Here are the recommended fertilizer dose information for wheat crop:
1. Nitrogen (N): Nitrogen is critical for wheat plant development, and it’s required in large quantities. The most suitable time to apply nitrogen fertilizer to wheat is in the form of ammonium nitrate or urea. There are different doses of nitrogen recommended in different stages of the wheat plant, it’s:
a. Basal dose: The basal dose of nitrogen fertilizer is applied at sowing the seeds time. The recommended dose is 30-40 kg nitrogen per hectare.
b. Topdressing: Nitrogen fertilizer is added during the growth stages of the wheat plant. The recommended dose is for the first topdressing is 40-50 kg nitrogen per hectare before the onset of tillering. The second topdressing is recommended at the onset of booting, and the dose is 60-70 kg nitrogen per hectare.
2. Phosphorus (P): Phosphorus is essential for the root development of wheat plants. It also plays an essential role in the energy transfer processes of the plant. Phosphorus fertilizer is added at least once during the wheat crop cycle. The recommended dose of phosphorus is 50-60 kg P2O5 per hectare at sowing.
3. Potassium (K): Potassium helps with the overall growth and development of wheat plants. It aids in the building of strong stems and improves crop resistance to diseases and pests. Potassium fertilizer is usually added once or twice during the wheat crop cycle. Farmers can apply the fertilizer at sowing, in the basal or topdressing fertilizer. The recommended dose is 30-40 kg K2O per hectare.
In conclusion, the proper fertilization of wheat is vital for maximum yield and productivity. Farmers can achieve this goal by applying the right amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers. The dose information listed above can help farmers understand the specific quantities of fertilizer required at different stages of the wheat crop cycle. Furthermore, farmers should carefully follow the farming guidelines of the local agricultural department while applying fertilizers for a better outcome.