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Fertilizer dose at the time of sowing in wheat?

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Fertilizer Dose at the Time of Sowing in Wheat

The right fertilizer application is essential to the growth and development of wheat crops. When sowing wheat, farmers need to apply fertilizer at the right time to ensure that the crops have the right nutrients for successful growth. In this article, we explore the importance of fertilizer dose at the time of sowing in wheat.

Why is Fertilizer Important for Wheat Crops?

Fertilizer is essential for wheat crops as it provides nutrients required for plant growth and development. Wheat requires a significant amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium for optimum growth. These nutrients are not always present in soil, and without them, the wheat plant would not thrive.

Fertilizer also plays a crucial role in increasing yield and improving the quality of the crop. Proper fertilizer application will ensure the wheat receives the necessary nutrients throughout its growth and development stages.

Application of Fertilizer at the Time of Sowing

At the time of sowing, farmers should apply nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer at the appropriate rates to the soil. The recommended dose of nitrogen for wheat is between 70-100 kg per hectare, depending on the soil and weather conditions. Phosphorus should be applied at a rate of 30-40 kg per hectare.

Farmers need to choose the right type of nitrogen fertilizer at the time of sowing. Urea is the most commonly used nitrogen fertilizer. It can be broadcast or drilled into the soil using a seed drill machine. Phosphorus fertilizer can be applied in the furrows created by the seed drill equipment.

It is essential to avoid excessive fertilizer application as that could lead to crop failure or poor quality crops. Farmers should always follow the recommended fertilizer application guidelines and soil test results.

Conclusion

In conclusion, proper fertilizer application at the time of sowing is critical in wheat crop growth and development. The right fertilizer dose of nitrogen and phosphorus ensures that crops receive the necessary nutrients to thrive, improve yield, and quality. Farmers need to be mindful of the amount of fertilizer applied to avoid excessive application. With the right fertilizer application, farmers can enhance the productivity of their wheat crops and improve their economic outcomes.

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