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Title: Boosting Agricultural Mechanization: The Subsidy on E-Krishi Yantra Initiative

Provide information about cultivation in muskmelon crop

Sure! Here’s an article about cultivating muskmelon:

Muskmelon, also known as cantaloupe or sweet melon, is a popular fruit that is widely cultivated in many parts of the world. It is known for its juicy and sweet taste, as well as its high nutritional value. If you are considering cultivating muskmelon, here is some important information to help you get started.

Choosing the right location and soil

Muskmelon thrives in warm and sunny conditions, so you should select a location that receives plenty of sunlight throughout the day. The soil should be well-draining, rich in organic matter and have a pH range of 6.0 to 6.8. Ensure the plot is weed-free and the soil stirred deeply.

Preparing the soil

Before planting, it is important to prepare the soil properly. You should remove any weeds or debris and loosen the soil using a rototiller or hand cultivator. Add compost, manure, or other organic matter to the soil and mix it in well to enrich the soil with essential nutrients.

Planting

After planting, care must be taken not to expose the freshly sowed seeds to too much water. Water the seeded land with a hose instead of a sprinkler. Sow the seeds in groups of three, placing them 0.5 inch deep in the soil. The rows should be about 6 feet apart so vines will have a lot of space to grow. Water them immediately after planting and continue to water with as little spray to the leaves as possible as they grow. It takes about 80-90 days for muskmelon to mature, so you can expect to harvest in around 3 months.

Caring for muskmelon

Muskmelon plants require regular watering and fertilization to grow well. Be careful not to overwater, as the vines can rot easily. Fertilize with nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in accordance with soil conditions and plant growth rate. Practicing pest control will also help your muskmelon crop thrive, particularly if the pests can affect your crop’s development and fruitfulness. This can be done by manual removal of the pests at the first sign of an infestation or applying appropriate pest control measures available in the market.

Harvesting

Muskmelon can be harvested when the fruit is aromatic, yellowish or light green with a smooth surface and the ends of the fruit are slightly soft or the melon stem dries or goes gray. Take extra care when harvesting not to damage the fruit or the vine itself and to protect the fruit from the sun. Harvesting muskmelon requires a soft touch and gentle handling.

In conclusion, successfully cultivating muskmelon requires good planning, careful preparation of the soil, timely planting, attention to regular irrigations, fertilization, pest control, and gentle harvest. With the appropriate care to your muskmelon crop, you can expect a sweet harvest worth all your hard work!

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