Sure, here’s an article on “First Irrigation in Wheat Crop”:
Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops across the world that plays a significant role in food security. However, wheat production is often affected by various environmental factors, including water deficiency. Therefore, the application of irrigation is crucial for the healthy growth of wheat plants and to obtain a good yield. In this article, we will discuss the importance of the first irrigation in the wheat crop.
The first irrigation in the wheat crop is critical because it helps to establish the root system in the soil. The root system is a vital component of the crop because it absorbs nutrients and water from the soil. Therefore, the first irrigation should be done at the right time to ensure that the wheat crop gets enough water for healthy growth.
The timing of the first irrigation in the wheat crop is essential. It should be done when the soil moisture content starts to decrease, and dry spells begin to occur. The ideal time for the first irrigation is when the wheat crop reaches the four-leaf stage. This is because the wheat plants are still small and can withstand the water flow. After the four-leaf stage, the wheat plants become more sensitive, and excessive irrigation can lead to waterlogging, which can cause root rot.
The amount of water needed for the first irrigation in the wheat crop may vary depending on the soil type, climate, and other environmental factors. However, generally, the wheat crop requires around 2.5 to 3 inches of water during the first irrigation. The water should be applied uniformly to prevent waterlogging in some areas and water deficits in others.
The method used to apply water during the first irrigation in the wheat crop may depend on personal preferences and availability. Some common methods of irrigation include flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, and drip irrigation. However, the most common methods used during the first irrigation in the wheat crop are flood and sprinkler irrigation.
In conclusion, the first irrigation in the wheat crop is vital for the healthy growth of wheat plants and to obtain better yields. The right timing and amount of water are essential to ensure that the wheat crop establishes its root system and absorbs nutrients and water from the soil efficiently. Therefore, farmers should pay close attention to soil moisture content and weather patterns to decide the right time for the first irrigation and choose a suitable irrigation method.