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Fertilizer dose information of Bengal gram crop

Sure, here is an article on fertilizer dose information of Bengal gram crop:

Bengal gram, also known as chickpeas, is an important legume crop that is widely grown in India and other parts of the world. It is an excellent source of protein, dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins. In order to obtain a good crop yield, it is important to provide the right amount of fertilizer to the plants. In this article, we will discuss the fertilizer dose information of Bengal gram crop.

Before we discuss the fertilizer dose, it is important to understand the nutrient requirements of Bengal gram. The crop requires three major nutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). Nitrogen is essential for the growth and development of leaves and stems. Phosphorus is important for the development of roots, flowers, and seed formation. Potassium is required for the overall growth and development of the plant, as well as for the quality of the grain.

Fertilizer Dose Information:

The fertilizer dose for Bengal gram depends on the soil nutrient status, the yield potential of the crop, and the nutrient content of the fertilizer used. The following table provides a general guideline for the fertilizer dose for Bengal gram:

Fertilizer N:P2O5:K2O ratio Dose (kg/ha)
Urea (46% N) 60:0:0 30-40
Diammonium phosphate (18%N+46%P2O5) 18:46:0 40-50
Muriate of potash (60% K2O) 0:0:60 15-20

Source: National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE)

The above table indicates that for Bengal gram crop, a total of 85-110 kg/ha of N, P2O5, and K2O is required. The fertilizer dose should be split into two or three applications. The first dose should be applied at the time of sowing or within a week after sowing. The second dose should be applied at the vegetative stage, and the third dose should be applied at the flowering stage.

Apart from the above nutrients, the crop also requires micronutrients such as Zinc, Iron, Manganese and Copper in small quantities. If the soil is deficient in these micronutrients, it is advisable to add them as foliar sprays.

Conclusion:

Providing the right amount of nutrients is crucial for the growth and development of the Bengal gram crop. Farmers should follow the above fertilizer dose guidelines to obtain a good crop yield. However, it is important to note that the fertilizer dose should be adjusted based on the soil nutrient status and the yield potential of the crop. Therefore it is recommended to regularly check soil quality and nutrient status and proper soil and water management techniques in coordination with a Soil Scientist or a Agriculture extension Officer.

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